Iowa · GA91
301 registered positions on this bill · 301 state a side.
| Lobbyist or firm | For client | Position | Session |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amy Campbell | AARP Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Craig Patterson | AARP Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Paige Yontz | AARP Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Marcia Nichols | AFSCME IA Council 61 | Supporting | GA83 |
| Marcia Nichols | AFSCME IA Council 61 | Undecided | GA84 |
| Mitchell Stille | AFSCME IA Council 61 | Supporting | GA83 |
| Mitchell Stille | AFSCME IA Council 61 | Undecided | GA84 |
| Emily Piper | American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy | Supporting | GA90 |
| Brad Epperly | BNSF Railway Co. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | BNSF Railway Co. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | BNSF Railway Co. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | BNSF Railway Co. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | BNSF Railway Co. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Heather Ryan | Bitches Get Stuff Done | Supporting | GA91 |
| Heaven Chamberlain | Bitches Get Stuff Done | Supporting | GA91 |
| Andrew Baumert | Board of Regents, State of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| David Miles | Board of Regents, State of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| Joe Murphy | Board of Regents, State of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Saunders | Board of Regents, State of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| Robert Donley | Board of Regents, State of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| Carolann Jensen | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA89 |
| Jennifer Harbison | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA89 |
| Keith Saunders | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA88 |
| Kristin Bauer | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA88 |
| Mark Braun | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA88 |
| Mary Braun | Board of Regents, State of Iowa | Undecided | GA88 |
| Brad Epperly | CDS Global, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | CDS Global, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | CDS Global, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | CDS Global, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | CDS Global, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| John Pederson | CN | Undecided | GA84 |
| Matt Eide | CN | Undecided | GA84 |
| Gary Grant | Cedar Rapids Metro Economic Alliance | Undecided | GA90 |
| Carrie Fitzgerald | Child and Family Policy Center | Opposing | GA84 |
| Sheila Hansen | Child and Family Policy Center | Opposing | GA84 |
| Mona Bond | City of Ankeny | Opposing | GA84 |
| Brice Oakley | City of Coralville | Opposing | GA84 |
| Don Avenson | City of Coralville | Opposing | GA84 |
| Tom Cope | City of Coralville | Opposing | GA84 |
| Jerry Fitzgerald | City of Des Moines | Undecided | GA84 |
| Maggie Smith-Fitzgerald | City of Des Moines | Undecided | GA84 |
| Mark Godwin | City of Des Moines | Undecided | GA84 |
| Mark Joyce | City of Des Moines | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brice Oakley | City of West Des Moines | Opposing | GA84 |
| Don Avenson | City of West Des Moines | Opposing | GA84 |
| Tom Cope | City of West Des Moines | Opposing | GA84 |
| Victor Elias | Coalition for a Better Iowa | Opposing | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Jason Francque | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Thomas Iles | Deere & Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Chelsea Hoye | Easterseals Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Nick Laning | Easterseals Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Threase Harms | Easterseals Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Brad Epperly | Eastlake Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Keith Luchtel | Eastlake Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | Eastlake Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Eastlake Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Doug Struyk | Elevance Health, and its Affiliates dba Anthem, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Jennifer Dorman | Elevance Health, and its Affiliates dba Anthem, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Jim Carney | Elevance Health, and its Affiliates dba Anthem, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Lynh Patterson | Elevance Health, and its Affiliates dba Anthem, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Mike Heller | Father Flanagans Boys Home | Undecided | GA90 |
| Brad Epperly | Federation of IA Insurers | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | Federation of IA Insurers | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | Federation of IA Insurers | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Federation of IA Insurers | Undecided | GA83 |
| Greater Cedar Valley Alliance | Undecided | GA84 | |
| Brad Epperly | Greater Des Moines Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Jay Byers | Greater Des Moines Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Keith Luchtel | Greater Des Moines Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | Greater Des Moines Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Greater Des Moines Partnership | Undecided | GA84 |
| Bill Wimmer | Home Builders Assn. of IA | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Schoenfeld | Home Builders Assn. of IA | Undecided | GA84 |
| Teresa Bomhoff | IA Mental Health Planning Council | Supporting | GA88 |
| John Gilliland | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Undecided | GA83 |
| John Gilliland | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Supporting | GA84 |
| Michael Ralston | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Undecided | GA83 |
| Michael Ralston | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Supporting | GA84 |
| Nicole Crain | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Undecided | GA83 |
| Nicole Crain | IA. Assn. of Business and Industry (ABI) | Supporting | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Assn. of Credit and Collection Professionals, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Assn. of Credit and Collection Professionals, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Assn. of Credit and Collection Professionals, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Assn. of Credit and Collection Professionals, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Assn. of Credit and Collection Professionals, Inc. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| Tim Coonan | IA. Assn. of Electric Cooperatives | Undecided | GA83 |
| Emily Piper | IA. Assn. of School Boards | Undecided | GA84 |
| Mary Gannon | IA. Assn. of School Boards | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Automobile Dealers Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Automobile Dealers Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Automobile Dealers Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Automobile Dealers Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Automobile Dealers Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Robert Hartwig | IA. Bankers Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Sharon Presnall | IA. Bankers Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Broadcasters Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Broadcasters Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Broadcasters Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Broadcasters Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Broadcasters Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Chamber Alliance | Undecided | GA84 |
| John Stineman | IA. Chamber Alliance | Undecided | GA84 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Chamber Alliance | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Chamber Alliance | Undecided | GA84 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Chamber Alliance | Undecided | GA84 |
| John Cacciatore | IA. Credit Union League | Undecided | GA84 |
| Justin Hupfer | IA. Credit Union League | Undecided | GA84 |
| Konni Cawiezell | IA. Dept. of Education | Undecided | GA84 |
| Mike Cormack | IA. Dept. of Education | Undecided | GA84 |
| Lynh Patterson | IA. Dept. of Public Health | Undecided | GA83 |
| Ross Loder | IA. Dept. of Public Safety | Supporting | GA83 |
| Cal Hultman | IA. Emergency Medical Services Assn. | Supporting | GA83 |
| Mary Hultman | IA. Emergency Medical Services Assn. | Supporting | GA83 |
| Michael Triplett | IA. Emergency Medical Services Assn. | Supporting | GA83 |
| Don Petersen | IA. Farm Bureau Federation | Supporting | GA84 |
| Joe Johnson | IA. Farm Bureau Federation | Supporting | GA84 |
| Marty Schwager | IA. Farm Bureau Federation | Supporting | GA84 |
| Matthew Steinfeldt | IA. Farm Bureau Federation | Supporting | GA84 |
| Janice Laue | IA. Federation of Labor, AFL-CIO | Opposing | GA84 |
| Ken Sagar | IA. Federation of Labor, AFL-CIO | Opposing | GA84 |
| Amy Campbell | IA. Firefighters Assn. (IFA) | Supporting | GA83 |
| Amy Campbell | IA. Firefighters Assn. (IFA) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Patterson | IA. Firefighters Assn. (IFA) | Supporting | GA83 |
| Craig Patterson | IA. Firefighters Assn. (IFA) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Grocery Industry Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Grocery Industry Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Grocery Industry Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Grocery Industry Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Grocery Industry Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| John Benson | IA. Homeland Security & Emergency Management Div. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Greg Boattenhamer | IA. Hospital Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| J. Norris | IA. Hospital Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Shannon Strickler | IA. Hospital Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Drue Sander | IA. Institute for Cooperatives | Undecided | GA84 |
| Kayla Lyon | IA. Institute for Cooperatives | Undecided | GA84 |
| Alan Kemp | IA. League of Cities | Undecided | GA83 |
| Alan Kemp | IA. League of Cities | Opposing | GA84 |
| Jessica Hyland | IA. League of Cities | Undecided | GA83 |
| Jessica Hyland | IA. League of Cities | Opposing | GA84 |
| Julie Smith | IA. League of Cities | Undecided | GA83 |
| Julie Smith | IA. League of Cities | Opposing | GA84 |
| Larry Pope | IA. League of Cities | Undecided | GA83 |
| Larry Pope | IA. League of Cities | Opposing | GA84 |
| Megan Peiffer | IA. League of Cities | Undecided | GA83 |
| Megan Peiffer | IA. League of Cities | Opposing | GA84 |
| Amy Campbell | IA. Library Assn. (ILA) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Patterson | IA. Library Assn. (ILA) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Newspaper Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Newspaper Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Newspaper Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Newspaper Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Newspaper Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| John Cacciatore | IA. Professional Fire Fighters | Undecided | GA83 |
| John Cacciatore | IA. Professional Fire Fighters | Opposing | GA84 |
| Julie VandeHoef | IA. Professional Fire Fighters | Undecided | GA83 |
| Justin Hupfer | IA. Professional Fire Fighters | Undecided | GA83 |
| Justin Hupfer | IA. Professional Fire Fighters | Opposing | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Propane Gas Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Propane Gas Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Propane Gas Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Propane Gas Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Propane Gas Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Mike Heller | IA. Retail Federation | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Feltner | IA. Retail Federation | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA83 |
| Mike Heller | IA. State Assn. of Assessors | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Feltner | IA. State Assn. of Assessors | Undecided | GA84 |
| Hanna DeGroot | IA. State Assn. of Counties | Opposing | GA84 |
| Linda Hinton | IA. State Assn. of Counties | Opposing | GA84 |
| MaryBeth Mellick | IA. State Assn. of Counties | Opposing | GA84 |
| Nathan Bonnett | IA. State Assn. of Counties | Opposing | GA84 |
| William Peterson | IA. State Assn. of Counties | Opposing | GA84 |
| Michael Wentzien | IA. State Assn. of County Supervisors | Opposing | GA84 |
| Brad Hudson | IA. State Education Assn. | Opposing | GA84 |
| Melissa Peterson | IA. State Education Assn. | Opposing | GA84 |
| Mike Heller | IA. State Police Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Feltner | IA. State Police Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Amy Campbell | IA. State Reserve Law Officers Assn. | Supporting | GA83 |
| Amy Campbell | IA. State Reserve Law Officers Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Patterson | IA. State Reserve Law Officers Assn. | Supporting | GA83 |
| Craig Patterson | IA. State Reserve Law Officers Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Ed Wallace | IA. Taxpayers Assn. | Supporting | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Dave Duncan | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Joseph Hrdlicka | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Telecommunications Assn. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | IA. Water Well Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | IA. Water Well Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | IA. Water Well Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | IA. Water Well Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | IA. Water Well Assn. | Undecided | GA83 |
| Brad Lint | Iowa Association for Justice | Supporting | GA88 |
| Lisa Davis-Cook | Iowa Association for Justice | Supporting | GA88 |
| Kellie Paschke | Iowa Association of Behavior Analysis | Undecided | GA90 |
| Kelly Meyers | Iowa Association of Behavior Analysis | Undecided | GA90 |
| Troy Skinner | Iowa Association of Behavior Analysis | Undecided | GA90 |
| Andy Conlin | Iowa Association of Community Providers | Supporting | GA90 |
| Julie Smith | Iowa Association of Community Providers | Supporting | GA90 |
| Shelly Chandler | Iowa Association of Community Providers | Supporting | GA90 |
| Amy Campbell | Iowa Behavioral Health Association (IBHA) | Undecided | GA90 |
| Craig Patterson | Iowa Behavioral Health Association (IBHA) | Undecided | GA90 |
| Carolann Jensen | Iowa Board of Regents | Undecided | GA90 |
| Jennifer Harbison | Iowa Board of Regents | Undecided | GA90 |
| Keith Saunders | Iowa Board of Regents | Undecided | GA90 |
| Mary Braun | Iowa Board of Regents | Undecided | GA90 |
| Joe Murphy | Iowa Business Council | Supporting | GA90 |
| Brian Carter | Iowa Conference of United Methodist Church | Supporting | GA88 |
| Gary Nims | Iowa Conference of United Methodist Church | Supporting | GA88 |
| Rita Carter | Iowa Conference of United Methodist Church | Supporting | GA88 |
| Sheila Corsbie | Iowa Conference of United Methodist Church | Supporting | GA88 |
| Carrie Malone | Iowa Department of Health and Human Services | Undecided | GA90 |
| Dax Oberreuter | Iowa Department of Health and Human Services | Undecided | GA90 |
| Jancy Nielson | Iowa Department of Health and Human Services | Undecided | GA90 |
| Sara Throener | Iowa Dept. of Inspections and Appeals | Undecided | GA88 |
| Peter Hird | Iowa Federation of Labor, AFL-CIO | Supporting | GA89 |
| Brad Epperly | Iowa Grocery Industry Association | Undecided | GA90 |
| Dustin Miller | Iowa Grocery Industry Association | Undecided | GA90 |
| Teresa Bomhoff | Iowa Integrated Health Planning and Advisory Council | Supporting | GA91 |
| Caitlin Jarzen | Iowa Judicial Branch - Supreme Court | Supporting | GA88 |
| Molly Kottmeyer | Iowa Judicial Branch - Supreme Court | Supporting | GA88 |
| Todd Nuccio | Iowa Judicial Branch - Supreme Court | Supporting | GA88 |
| Leslie Carpenter | Iowa Mental Health Advocacy | Supporting | GA90 |
| Emily Piper | Iowa Mental Health Counselors Association | Supporting | GA90 |
| Robert Ussery | Iowa Minuteman Civil Defense Corps | Opposing | GA88 |
| Amy Campbell | Iowa Psychological Association | Supporting | GA90 |
| Craig Patterson | Iowa Psychological Association | Supporting | GA90 |
| Brad Epperly | Iowa Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA90 |
| Dustin Miller | Iowa Society of Certified Public Accountants | Undecided | GA90 |
| Doug Struyk | Iowa State Bar Association | Undecided | GA88 |
| Jennifer Dorman | Iowa State Bar Association | Undecided | GA88 |
| Jim Carney | Iowa State Bar Association | Undecided | GA88 |
| Jake Ketzner | Iowa Total Care, A Subsidiary of Centene Corporation | Undecided | GA90 |
| Marc Beltrame | Iowa Total Care, A Subsidiary of Centene Corporation | Undecided | GA90 |
| Stacie Maass | Iowa Total Care, A Subsidiary of Centene Corporation | Undecided | GA90 |
| Kate Walton | Iowa Western Community College | Undecided | GA89 |
| Matt Eide | Iowa Western Community College | Undecided | GA89 |
| Don Racheter | Iowans for Tax Relief | Supporting | GA84 |
| Edward Failor, | Iowans for Tax Relief | Supporting | GA84 |
| Katie Koberg | Iowans for Tax Relief | Supporting | GA84 |
| Mary Earnhardt | Iowans for Tax Relief | Supporting | GA84 |
| Amy Campbell | Lutheran Services in IA, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Craig Patterson | Lutheran Services in IA, Inc. | Undecided | GA90 |
| Chad Kleppe | Master Builders of IA | Supporting | GA84 |
| David Adelman | Metropolitan Coalition | Opposing | GA84 |
| Brad Epperly | Monsanto Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| James West | Monsanto Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Keith Luchtel | Monsanto Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Paula Dierenfeld | Monsanto Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Monsanto Company | Undecided | GA83 |
| Christopher Rants | National Alliance on Mental Illness - Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| John Cacciatore | National Alliance on Mental Illness - Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Lon Anderson | National Alliance on Mental Illness - Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Renee Schulte | National Alliance on Mental Illness - Iowa | Supporting | GA90 |
| Kristin Failor | National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB /IA) | Supporting | GA84 |
| Keenan Crow | One Iowa | Supporting | GA91 |
| Maxwell Mowitz | One Iowa | Supporting | GA91 |
| Keenan Crow | One Iowa Action | Supporting | GA91 |
| Maxwell Mowitz | One Iowa Action | Supporting | GA91 |
| Amy Campbell | Polk County - Board of Supervisors | Undecided | GA84 |
| Georgia Van Gundy | Principal Financial Group | Undecided | GA84 |
| Amy Campbell | Professional Developers of IA (PDI) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Patterson | Professional Developers of IA (PDI) | Undecided | GA84 |
| Amy Campbell | Rosecrance Health Network and its affiliate Rosecrance Jackson Centers | Undecided | GA90 |
| Craig Patterson | Rosecrance Health Network and its affiliate Rosecrance Jackson Centers | Undecided | GA90 |
| Dr. Norman | School Administrators of IA | Undecided | GA83 |
| Mark Cooper | South Central Iowa Federation of Labor AFL-CIO | Opposing | GA84 |
| Kurt Swaim | State Public Defender's Office | Undecided | GA88 |
| Chuck Hurley | The Family Leader | Opposing | GA91 |
| Danny Carroll | The Family Leader | Opposing | GA91 |
| Josiah Oleson | The Family Leader | Opposing | GA91 |
| Ryan Benn | The Family Leader | Opposing | GA91 |
| Chuck Hurley | The Family Leader Foundation | Opposing | GA91 |
| Danny Carroll | The Family Leader Foundation | Opposing | GA91 |
| Denise Bubeck | The Family Leader Foundation | Supporting | GA90 |
| Greg Baker | The Family Leader Foundation | Supporting | GA90 |
| Josiah Oleson | The Family Leader Foundation | Opposing | GA91 |
| Ryan Benn | The Family Leader Foundation | Opposing | GA91 |
| Amy Campbell | Travel Federation of IA | Undecided | GA84 |
| Craig Patterson | Travel Federation of IA | Undecided | GA84 |
| John Strathman | VALOR Iowa | Opposing | GA91 |
| Mike Heller | Waste Management, Inc. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Paula Feltner | Waste Management, Inc. | Undecided | GA84 |
| Brandon Geib | Wellmark, Inc. | Supporting | GA90 |
| Scott Sundstrom | Wellmark, Inc. | Supporting | GA90 |
Positions are as filed. A lobbyist may file more than once as a position changes.